Introduction:
In this blog post, we will explore how to develop Lightning Web Components (LWC) without using standard Salesforce screens. Specifically, we will focus on incorporating icons inside input and output fields. Icons can provide visual cues to users and enhance the overall user experience. By the end of this tutorial, you'll be able to create LWC components that seamlessly integrate icons within input and output fields.
Prerequisites:
To follow along with this tutorial, you should have a basic understanding of LWC development and Salesforce's Lightning Platform.
Step 1: Setting Up the Project
- Create a new LWC project or navigate to an existing project folder using the Salesforce CLI.
- Open your project in your preferred code editor.
Step 2: Importing Required Resources
1. Begin by importing the necessary Lightning Design System (SLDS) resources. Add the following line to your component's .js-meta.xml file:
<target:importStaticResources>
<target:layoutResources/>
</target:importStaticResources>
2. Save the file.
Step 3: Creating the LWC Component
1. Create a new LWC component by generating the appropriate files using the Salesforce CLI command:
sfdx force:lightning:component:create -n YourComponentName
2. Navigate to the newly created component folder.
Step 4: Building the Component Markup
1. Open the yourComponentName file in your code editor.
2. Replace the existing code with the following markup:
<template>
<div class="slds-form-element">
<label class="slds-form-element__label" for="inputField">
<lightning-icon icon-name="utility:search" size="x-small"></lightning-icon>
Search:
</label>
<div class="slds-form-element__control">
<input type="text" id="inputField" class="slds-input" placeholder="Enter your search query here..."/>
</div>
</div>
<div class="slds-form-element">
<label class="slds-form-element__label" for="outputField">
<lightning-icon icon-name="utility:user" size="x-small"></lightning-icon>
User:
</label>
<div class="slds-form-element__control">
<output id="outputField" class="slds-output">John Doe</output>
</div>
</div>
</template>
3. In the above code, we have created two form elements, one for input and one for output. Each form element consists of a label and a control section. The lightning-icon component is used to display icons alongside the labels.
Step 5: Styling the Component
1. Open the yourComponentName.css file in your code editor.
2. Add the following CSS styles:
.slds-form-element {
display: flex;
flex-direction: row;
align-items: center;
margin-bottom: 1rem;
}
.slds-form-element__label {
margin-right: 0.5rem;
}
.slds-input,
.slds-output {
width: 10rem;
}
Step 6: Consuming the Component
- Open the parent component where you want to use your newly created component.
- Add the following line to the parent component's markup where you want to include your component:
<c-yourComponentName></c-yourComponentName>
Conclusion:
In this blog post, we learned how to create Lightning Web Components without using standard Salesforce screens. We explored how to integrate icons inside input and output fields, providing visual cues to users. By following the steps outlined in this tutorial, you can enhance the user experience and improve the overall design of your LWC components. Icons are a powerful tool for conveying information and making your components more intuitive. Experiment with different icons from the Lightning Design System to further customize your components.
Happy coding!